Land was used for permanent pasture, therefore farming was extensive. This zone extends to the margins of cultivation, beyond which was wasteland.

土地用作放牧之用，耕作为粗放式，这地带伸延至耕种边界，以外的是荒地。

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Land was used for permanent pasture, therefore farming was extensive. This zone extends to the margins of cultivation, beyond which was wasteland.

土地用作放牧之用，耕作为粗放式，这地带伸延至耕种边界，以外的是荒地。

youdao