服务于水产业链上下游企业的产业信息平台。
Service on the aquaculture industry chain upstream and downstream enterprises information platform.
三是书业企业与上下游企业没有建立起顺畅的供应链关系。
Third, the lack of agreeable relations between higher and lower enterprise.
供应链中，库存是影响上下游企业之间合作关系和合作效率的重要因素。
Under supply chain management, inventory coordination is an important factor that affects the cooperative relationship and cooperation efficiency between supplier and manufacturer.
产业链上下游企业间博弈形式对整个产业链竞争力的影响引起越来越多学者的关注。
The Game form among Buyer and Seller of the industrial chain has had some influence on the competitiveness of the whole industrial chain, which has drawn more and more scholars 'attention.
在两级供应链上下游企业分别具有中间产品价格决定权的情况下，研究了中间产品动态定价机理。
In two cases that upstream and downstream firms have the decision power of intermediate product prices in a two-level supply chain, the dynamic pricing mechanism of intermediate products is studied.
本文主要探讨了在供应链的环境下，纸包装印刷企业与其供应链上下游企业之间的物流管理问题。
This paper mainly studied about the paper packaging printing enterprises' logistics management, between the upper and lower enterprises, under the supply chain.
同时，上下游企业的垂直整合，可以有效的保证原材料的供应，大大地增强了企业的市场竞争力。
Meanwhile, the vertical integration of supply chain could guarantee the demand of raw materials effectively, greatly enhance our competitiveness.
本文还对供应链环境下，上下游企业间的委托代理问题进行了研究，并阐述了对合作伙伴逆向选择问题和道德风险的解决方法。
The paper discusses that Principal-Agent of quality control between the supplier and purchaser. The paper also expatiates the resolving of adverse selection and moral hazard .
由此提出了应该综合考虑上下游企业的利益、注重政策效应和法律效应的统一以及做好重要行业的预警信息统计工作等方面的完善措施。
Based on the analyses, we suggest we should consider the benefit both the upriver and downriver enterprises', lay weight on effect unification of policy and law, and make good wo…
ERP系统主要是把信息集成的范围扩大到企业的上下游，管理整个供应链，实现供应链制造。
Erp system mainly enlarges the information integration area to the whole enterprise, manages the whole supply chain, and realizes supply chain production.
通过对核心企业上下游价值链的分析，使我们以新的视角看待影响企业成本的因素，找到了与以往不同的降低成本的途径。
Through enterprise of value chain analysis, we can deal with influencing cost elements from new perspective and found decreasing cost different methods.
在这里，任何一个企业都有上下游的配套企业。
Here, any one of the upstream and downstream businesses have complementary businesses.
有的企业实施行业上下游产业链的整合，有的则进行相关甚至非相关多元化运作。
Some enterprises implemented the integration of industry chain, others diversified their funds into relative or even non-relative industries.
同时，鼓励大型煤矿企业整合和上下游产业融合，提高产业集中度。
At the same time, encourages the large-scale coalmine enterprise integration and the upstream and downstream industry fusion, enhances the industrial concentration degree.
各国家的企业通过众多的全球价值链相互连接起来，然后通过上下游产业关系将不同的全球价值链连接起来共同组成了新的全球经济体系。
The corporations in the world are connected by different global value chains, and the different global value chains are linked by the upstream and downstream relations.
形成上下游集成化、协同化的双赢战略，持续进步建筑智能化总包企业的核心竞争力。
Formed on the lower reaches of integration, synergy and win-win strategy, the continuing improve the overall architecture of intelligent packet core competence of enterprises.
后者分为前向溢出和后向溢出，是指发生在产业链上下游不同行业中的企业之间的出口溢出。
While, the latter includes forward spillover and backward spillover, referring to the export spillover that happens between enterprises of different industries.
但是我们应该看到，每个货运代理企业同时都面临着国内外同行和上下游产业所带来的前所未有的竞争威胁。
But each freight agency faces with the drastic competition from the domestic and international competitors or forward and backward position of the industry.
第三，核心企业提高上下游供应链集中度，扩大与节点企业的交易规模，能带来供应链运维成本节约。
Thirdly, by expanding the trading of core enterprise and node enterprises, the operational cost of supply chain can be reduced to some extent.
国内外研究表明，FDI对国内企业的技术溢出主要体现在上下游的垂直关联层面，而不是水平层面。
Study at home and abroad, FDI enterprises' technology spillovers are mainly embodied in the vertical linkage levels, not horizontal levels.
当前金融危机对河南省煤炭产业及上下游相关产业的影响较严重，使煤炭企业面临危机。
To Henan province, the current financial crisis has caused more serious impact on the lower reaches of the coal industry and its related industries, the coal enterprises are facing a crisis.
公司地处福建省晋江市，在机械加工方面，本地区拥有众多上下游配套企业，形成了完整的产业链。
The company is located in Jinjiang, where gather assorted related industries and it becames a complete industrial chain.
不但企业与其供应商进行联盟，上下游关联产品的企业之间联盟，许多直接竞争的企业之间也结成了联盟。
The alliance is not only between customers and suppliers, upriver and downriver product providers, but also direct competitors.
不但企业与其供应商进行联盟，上下游关联产品的企业之间联盟，许多直接竞争的企业之间也结成了联盟。
The alliance is not only between customers and suppliers, upriver and downriver product providers, but also direct competitors.
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