Most deep-sea faunas rely for food on particulate matter, ultimately derived from photosynthesis, falling vent would dwarf any contribution from advection.
2
海洋中的二氧化碳主要是通过浮游水藻的光和作用所吸收。
The main way that carbon dioxide is absorbed by the ocean is through photosynthesis by planktonic algae.
3
这抑制了浮游生物的光和作用能力,会对地球的气候产生深远的影响。
This suppression of the plankton's ability to photosynthesize could have a profound effect on the Earth's climate.