[物] ground state
... ground range 地面距离 ground state 基态 ground state assignment 基态分布 ...
ground d state
... spectrum m 光谱,波谱 ground d state 基态 speed d 速率 ...
energy level at ground state ; ground level
ground state transition
ground state splitting ; ground state agreeable
基态 是指在正常状态下,原子处于最低能级,这时电子在离核最近的轨道上运动的这种定态。基态的概念是基于能层原理、能级概念、能量最低原理而来的。为了详细说明基态的概念,词条在简要介绍上述相关的内容的基础上,阐述了基态的概念。