Objective This is to summarize the experience of surgical treatment of critical cardiac valve disease and the management during perioperative period.
2
冠脉狭窄、心梗、心瓣膜病、手术史、心肌病和其他心脏损伤是绝大多数心律失常的危险因素。
Narrowed heart arteries, heart attack, abnormal valves, prior heart surgery, cardiomyopathy and other heart damage are risk factors for almost any kind of arrhythmia.
3
目的:探讨儿童心脏瓣膜病的人工机械瓣膜置换手术要点及方法。
Objective To determine the surgical point and technique of artificial mechanical valve replacement in children with heart valve diseases.