白马鸡

1
White Eared Pheasant
白马鸡 White Eared Pheasant ; Crossoptilon crossoptilon ; Tibetan Whiteeared Pheasant ; Szechuan whiteeared pheasant 白马庄 Chateau Cheval Blanc ; C...
2
crossoptilon
...):尾赤棕色而命名;⑧黑鹇(Lophura leucom elanos):以雄鸟的颜色命名,雄鸟体带蓝黑色的光泽;⑨白马鸡(Crossoptilon crossoptilon):..
3
Tibetan Whiteeared Pheasant
白马鸡 White Eared Pheasant ; Crossoptilon crossoptilon ; Tibetan Whiteeared Pheasant ; Szechuan whiteeared pheasant 白马庄 Chateau Cheval Blanc ; Cheval blanc ; Chateau CH BLANC ; Dhateau Dheval Blanc 白马...
4
Szechuan whiteeared pheasant
白马鸡 White Eared Pheasant ; Crossoptilon crossoptilon ; Tibetan Whiteeared Pheasant ; Szechuan whiteeared pheasant 白马庄 Chateau Cheval Blanc ; Cheval blanc ; Chateau CH BLANC ; Dhateau Dheval Blanc 白马堡 Cheval Blanc ; Chateau Cheva...

1
由于长期不受捕打，这里的白马鸡没有对人类的恐惧。
No hunting has been here for a long time. Therefore, the pheasants are not afraid of people.
2
白马鸡群体的夜栖地选择与坡度、乔木盖度和乔木高度正相关，与草本盖度负相关。
The occurrence of the roosting sites was positively related to degree of slope, wood cover and wood height, and negatively related to herb cover.
3
在稻城，这种因为建房而砍伐森林的活动是对白马鸡最大的威胁，白马鸡的家因为这种奢侈的木材消费而逐渐缩小、破碎。
In Daocheng county, the wood cut for building house is the biggest threat to White Eared-pheasant. The home of White Eared-pheasant is shrinking and being fragmented for the luxurious wood consume.

白马鸡
白马鸡（学名：Crossoptilon crossoptilon）共有四个亚种。是大型雉，体长80-100厘米。通体大都白色，头侧绯红色；头顶具黑色短羽，耳羽簇白色，呈短角状。胸淡灰色或白色，飞羽灰褐色，尾羽特长，大都辉绿蓝色，末端沾紫色光泽，羽枝大都分离，披散而下垂。黄昏时栖于枝上发出响亮粗犷的“嘎、嘎、嘎”叫声，远处可闻。栖息于海拔3000-4000米的高山和亚高山针叶林和针阔叶混交林带，有时也上到林线上林缘疏林灌丛中活动，以小群活动，觅食于林间草地。不喜飞行，受惊扰时扎入附近灌丛。主要以灌木和草本植物的嫩叶、幼芽、根、花蕾、果实和种子为食。繁殖期5-7月。4月中旬群即开始逐渐分散成小群和配对，一雌一雄制。每窝产卵7-15枚。孵卵由雌鸟承担，雄鸟在巢附近活动和警戒。雏鸟早成性，出壳后不久即随亲鸟离巢活动。是中国特产鸟类。

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