Objective To probe the nephron spring surgery for renal neoplasms.
2
目的小结肾或肾上腺肿瘤伴下腔静脉瘤栓病人的手术经验,探讨有关心血管外科技术的改进。
Objective: Primarily discuss the application of cardiac surgical technique in surgical treatment on renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cava involvement.
3
结论此手术方法创伤小,并发症少,效果好,是肾输尿管肿瘤的有效手术方法之一。
Conclusions the modified surgical technique is effective for the treatment of pelvic and ureteral cancer with less trauma to the patient and fewer complication.