Fever, albuminuria, weight loss, and vomiting are the most common symptoms.
2
结论：血尿、蛋白尿、左侧精索静脉曲张是“胡桃夹症”的重要临床症状。
Conclusions: Hematuria, proteinuria and varicocele are important clinical symptoms of the nutcracker syndrome.
3
此病初期期可无明显症状，后期可出现肾脏固有细胞损伤，表现为肾性蛋白尿、血尿，甚至肾脏功能不全。
The initial period may be no obvious disease symptoms, late intrinsic renal cell damage can occur, the performance of renal proteinuria, hematuria, or renal insufficiency.
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