降准

1
reduce deposit reserve ratio
降准：指央行降低商业银行存款准备金的比例。降准的目的是增加商业银行的流动性，促进信贷扩张，刺激经济增长。
2
cut the reserve requirement ratio

短语

1
定向降准
targeted reduction of the bank required reserve ratio ; targeted cuts to required reserve ratios
2
降息降准
cut interest rate and required reserve ratio.
3
多次降息降准
making several cuts to interest rates and required reserve ratios

1
当然，每一轮干预措施都会吸走流动性，这意味着北京必须通过降准和释放流动性来抵消紧缩。
Of course each round of interventionsucks liquidity out of the system which means Beijing must offset thetightening with RRR cuts and liquidity injections.
2
但是，在市场看来，降准和注资就意味着宽松政策。因此，人民币不得不承受更多压力，并进入恶性循环。
But the very act of cuttingrates and injecting cash is perceived by the market as easing, which puts morepressure on the yuan and the vicious, self-feeding loop is perpetuated.
3
威廉姆斯补充说，虽然央行已经逐步走上更多地让市场决定利率的道路，但像降准这样的传统措施仍可制造全面的刺激。
Although the central bank has been moving toward more market-driven interest rates, traditional measures like the r. r. r. cut still create across-the-board stimulus, Mr. Williams added.

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