颈静脉怒张

1
distension of jugular vein
... cyperosis 发绀，静脉曲张症状。青紫 distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张 extrexistingystole 期外收缩 ...
2
jugular vein distention
·颈静脉搏动（曲张）[jugular pulse (varicosity)] ·颈静脉怒张[jugular vein distention (JVD)] ·颈静脉充盈（怒张）[jugular vein is full(distention and prominence)] ..
3
distend neck vein
腹部膨隆腹部膨隆( protuberant abdomen )颈静脉怒张(distend neck vein)凹陷性外周..
4
engorgement of neck vein
... end-stage renal failure终末期肾功能衰竭 engorgement of neck vein颈静脉怒张 enterogenous cyanosis肠源性青紫 ...

短语

1
颈静脉怒张、心音低沉、及奇脉提示心包填塞。
Cardiac tamponade is suggested by jugular venous distention, muffled heart sounds, and a paradoxical pulse.
2
临床表现具有诊断意义者为颈静脉怒张，肝大，腹水，心电图t波普遍低平或倒置。
Clinical manifestations of diagnostic significance were marked venous engorgement in the neck, hepatomegaly, ascites, and flattened or inverted t waves on electrocardiogram.
3
没有迹象表明腹膜腔内有出血，也没有气胸体征，但头颈部越来越变得呈青紫色，颈静脉明显怒张。
There were no signs of Bleeding into the peritoneal cavity nor of pneumothorax, But the head and neck became increasingly cyanosed and the jugular veins considerably distended.

颈静脉怒张
颈静脉是右心房的压力计，可反映右心房压力及容积的变化。患者取30°～45°的半卧位时，颈外静脉充盈高度超过正常水平，称为颈静脉怒张。颈静脉怒张伴有肝颈反流征阳性者，是临床判定右心衰竭的一项重要指标。

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