divergence

英/ daɪˈvɜːdʒəns /

美/ daɪˈvɜːrdʒəns /

GRE/

1
三岔口
英格兰(England)人也到了三岔口(Divergence)，加班加点，废寝忘食有时很可能是不具备效率和工作能力的表现。
2
[数气象] 散度
...z )T,即标量的梯度为向量,它用来衡量一个向量场变化最快的方向。注意,向量无梯度,梯度为零说明该场是等势场。散度(divergence):divF=荦·F=鄣f1 鄣x +鄣f2 鄣y +鄣f3 鄣z ,即向量的散度为标量,它用来衡量一个向量场的单位体积内的源场强。
3
发散
数学毕业论文-新探级数收敛的判别方法-贝尔论文发表关键词:级数;收敛;发散;判别法 [gap=1001]keywords:series;convergence;divergence;criterion
4
[科技] 分歧
...关键词:真实；假想；传统节日文化；分歧 [gap=886]Key words: fact; hypothesis; traditional festival culture; divergence ...

短语

1
There's a substantial divergence of opinion within the party.
党内意见严重分歧。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2
Can divergence occur if no physical barriers are in place to separate individuals who continue to live and reproduce in the same habitat?
如果没有物理屏障将继续在同一栖息地生活和繁殖的个体隔离开来，分化是否会出现？
3
Certainly, the limitations imposed by manual labor and the locally available materials of mud-brick and timber necessitated a divergence from the original European church model.
当然，由于手工劳动和当地可利用的泥砖和木材等材料的限制，与最初的欧洲教会模式产生了分歧。

Divergence
In vector calculus, divergence is a vector operator that measures the magnitude of a vector field's source or sink at a given point, in terms of a signed scalar. More technically, the divergence represents the volume density of the outward flux of a vector field from an infinitesimal volume around a given point.For example, consider air as it is heated or cooled. The relevant vector field for this example is the velocity of the moving air at a point. If air is heated in a region it will expand in all directions such that the velocity field points outward from that region. Therefore the divergence of the velocity field in that region would have a positive value, as the region is a source. If the air cools and contracts, the divergence has a negative value, as the region is a sink.

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