Measurements taken over the south pole reflect changes in the mass of the Antarctic ice sheets.

南极地区的数据反映了南极冰盖质量的变化。

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Recent estimates suggest the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets add another 1.3 millimeters per year to sea level.

最近的估算显示格陵兰及南极冰盖的消融每年则使海平面上升约1.3毫米。

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Arctic sea ice, for example, is shrinking by around 4% a decade, and the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets are losing mass.

例如北冰洋的冰块十年来已减少了4%，格陵兰岛和南极洲的冰盖也在大量减少。

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Antarctic ice sheets are melting now three times faster than they did in the 1990s, a new scientific study says.

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During the Holocene, the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets have been relatively stable, as reflected in the stability of the sea level.

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Mechanisms on the verge of being instigated include loss of Arctic sea ice, shrinkage of the Greenland ice sheet, loss of Antarctic ice shelves, and shrinkage of the Antarctic ice sheets.

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