...必需营养，但研究表明，它对维持正常视觉和预防眼部疾病发挥很大的作用，如老年黄斑病变(age-relatedmaculardegeneration，ARMD)、白内障（cataracts）等。摄入充足的类胡萝卜素也可以降低大肠癌和心脏疾病的患病率。
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AMD，又可分为干涩型老年黄斑病变（Dry AMD），及潮湿型老年黄斑病变（Wet AMD）。干涩型老年黄斑病变约占所有病例的90%，发生原因是，在视网膜的黄斑部底部的视网膜色素上皮...
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如老年黄斑病变 age-related macular degeneration ; ARMD
湿型老年黄斑病变 Wet AMD
治疗湿性老年黄斑病变 wet AMD
老年性黄斑部病变 age-related macular degeneration ; age-related maculopathy ; AMD
老年性黄斑病变 Age-related macular degeneration ; age-related macular disease ; AMD
干式老年黄斑部病变 dry AMD
乾式老年黄斑部病变 dry AMD
于老年性黄斑部病变 age-related macular degeneration
此外，医生还建议在五十岁以后每两年检查一次眼睛，寻找与年龄相关的、能导致老年人失明的视网膜黄斑性病变信号。
After age 50, an exam every two years is recommended to search for, among other things, signs of age-related macular degeneration, a leading cause of blindness in older people.
专家早现表示奥米加- 3可以减去患老年性黄斑病变三分之一分的机会，而今次这项研究显示，这脂肪酸对于已患上这眼疾的病人，同样奏效。
Experts have already suggested omega-3 may cut the risk of getting AMD by a third, and now this latest work suggests these fats also benefit patients who already have the disease.
令人欣慰的是，最常见的眼病—老年性视网膜黄斑性病变(ARMD)、白内障、青光眼、和干眼症都是可以在一定程度上进行预防的。
The good news: The most common diseases - age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), cataracts, glaucoma, and dry eye disease - are all preventable to some extent.
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