According to Mr Want, environmental damage costs the country up to 5% of its economic output each year.
根据MR WANT,每年环境的破坏使得这个国家付出了多达百分之五的经济产量的代价。
The article divided the environmental costs into the four categories: the environment consumption costs, the environmental damage costs, the maintenance costs and the environmental costs.
文中把环境成本分为环境消耗成本、环境损失成本、环境维护成本和环境保护成本四大类。
Higher prices, called price premiums, can be justified as a way to compensate farmers for providing ecosystem services and avoiding environmental damage or external costs.
更高的价格,亦称为价格溢价,可以作为补偿农民的一种措施,补偿其为提供生态系统服务、避免环境破坏或外部成本带来的损失。
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