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epidemiological transition

  • 流行病学转变:指人口随着医学的进步而快速增长,但之后又由于生育率的降低而使人口重新稳定下来。

网络释义英英释义

  流行病学转变

...为稳定的英国医疗保障体系,NHS的设立一方面为英国民众提供了坚实的健康保障,实现了流行病学转变epidemiological transition),使英国国民的高发病率和高死亡率的疾病由传染性基本转向慢性病。

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Epidemiological transition

  • abstract: In demography and medical geography, epidemiological transition is a phase of development witnessed by a sudden and stark increase in population growth rates brought about by medical innovation in disease or sickness therapy and treatment, followed by a re-leveling of population growth from subsequent declines in fertility rates. "Epidemiological transition" accounts for the replacement of infectious diseases by chronic diseases over time due to expanded public health and sanitation.

以上来源于: WordNet

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