In addition, many of these countries eliminated other forms of import restrictions, abandoning multiple exchange rate systems that penalized agriculture, and eliminating almost all export taxes.

此外，许多国家也通过降低汇率、摒弃对农业不利的多种汇率制度、取消几乎所有出口税等措施，取消了其他形式的进口限制。

youdao

As China's experience suggests, keeping the exchange rate weak in support of export-led growth becomes harder to sustain over time.

中国的经历表明，随着时间的推移，通过压低币值来扩大出口的道路将越来越难以维继。

youdao

Not only can they inflate asset bubbles and spur excessive borrowing, but they can also cause a steep rise in the exchange rate, damaging the competitiveness of export sectors.

不仅推高资产泡沫，而且加速借款增长，还会造成汇率的陡然升高，损害本国出口业竞争力。

youdao

It ought to be poised for an export-led boom: it has a hugely competitive exchange rate, good infrastructure and has had a decade of high investment in plant and machinery.

ECONOMIST: Argentina's economy

And most companies that export have been worried by South Africa's previously wobbly exchange rate.

ECONOMIST: South Africa

Moreover, German export success for the past decade has been built on the weaker, more competitive exchange rate that came with sharing a currency with southern Europe.

BBC: Europe's four big dilemmas