Flood control requires the reservoir maintain low levels of water to allow for the inflow of flood waters, while power generation requires high levels of water in the reservoir.
抵御洪水需要水库保持低水位运行，以容纳洪水的流入，而水库只有保持高水位才能满足发电的需要。
To solve the problems, this paper develops an optimum model based on random simulation method for solving volume of reservoir group flood control.
有鉴于此，以随机模拟法为基础，建立了求解防洪发电相结合的水库群防洪库容优化模型。
When there exists reservoir upstream, whose standard for flood control is lower then that in downriver, the dam-break flood upstream must be considered.
当上游有水库，其防洪标准低于下游水库时，下游水库必须考虑上游水库溃坝洪水的影响。
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