In global production chains, countries face a double challenge of maintaining an efficient chain not just for exports but also for imported inputs and components.

在全球生产链中，各国面临双重挑战，即不仅要为出口物资和零部件，也要为进口物资和零部件保持一个高效的生产链。

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The production of almost every complex manufactured product now involves input from a dozen countries in a tight global supply chain.

为了生产一种复杂的产品，可能需要处于全球十几个国家的供应商所形成的一个供应链紧密合作。

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Global value chain integrates the various links of the value of the production companies which have a comparative advantage, in order to have a systematic competitiveness.

全球价值链通过整合各个价值生产环节中具有比较优势的企业，具有了系统性的竞争力。

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The auto sector had a rough year, particularly after the earthquake and tsunami in Japan, which disrupted the global supply chain and affected production.

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Sales in the auto sector benefited from continued easing of supply chain disruptions as Japan recovers from the disastrous earthquake-cum tsunami combo that rattled global production.

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