The major quality problems are higher chalky rice rate, higher chalkiness score, lower head milled rice yield, and poor eating quality.
目前稻米品质存在的主要问题是垩白米率高、垩白度高、整精米率低和食味差。
Variation coefficients of grain chalkiness, translucency and chalkiness were high, but those of brown rice rate, milled rice rate and head rice rate were low.
糙米率、精米率、粒长和长宽比的变异系数较小，垩白米率、透明度和垩白度的变异系数较大。
The rice quality was significantly improved especially for brown rice rate, milled rice rate, head rice rate, chalky grain rate and chalkiness.
施用硅肥能显著改善稻米品质，主要表现为稻米的糙米率、精米率和整精米率显著提高，稻米的垩白粒率和垩白度显著降低。
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