Under the guidance of speech acts theory, this dissertation gives a full and systematic discussion of Chinese directives and imperatives. Like English directives, Chinese directives can be divided into two types: direct directives and indirect directives.
本文以言语行为理论为指导,全面、系统地讨论了指令行为及汉语祈使句的特征。
参考来源 - 指令行为与汉语祈使句研究Those sentences could be categorized into declaratives, imperatives, and interrogatives.
这些句子可以分为陈述、命令、疑问句。
参考来源 - L1汉语L2英语学生法语宾语代词习得研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
"as nuclear weapons proliferate, preventing war becomes imperative"; "requests that grew more and more imperative"
以上来源于: WordNet
ADJ If it is imperative that something be done, that thing is extremely important and must be done. 至关重要的 [正式]
It was imperative that he act as naturally as possible.
至关重要的是他要尽可能地自然行事。
N-COUNT An imperative is something that is extremely important and must be done. 紧迫之事 [正式]
The most important political imperative is to limit the number of U.S. casualties.
政治上的当务之急是控制美国的伤亡人数。
N-SING In grammar, a clause that is in the imperative, or in the imperative mood, contains the base form of a verb and usually has no subject. Examples are "Go away" and "Please be careful." Clauses of this kind are typically used to tell someone to do something. 祈使语气
N-COUNT An imperative is a verb in the base form that is used, usually without a subject, in an imperative clause. 祈使语气动词
Although their missions blended commercial and political-military imperatives, the explorers involved all accomplished some significant science simply by going where no scientists had gone before.
虽然他们的任务混合了商业和政治军事的需要,但相关的探险者都完成了一些重要的科学任务,因为他们去了以前没有科学家去过的地方。
There are several imperatives underlying this principle.
这一原则下有若干隐含规则。
Yet strategic imperatives may prompt some countries to overlook such concerns.
但要必须解决的战略储备问题可能促使一些国家忽略掉这些担忧。
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