...反馈引起垂体TSH的分泌增加，血中TSH水平升高，刺激甲状腺增生肥大，这种甲状腺肿称为缺碘性甲状腺肿(iodine-deficiency goiter)。如在青春期、妊娠期、哺乳期、寒冷、感染、创伤和精神刺激时，由于机体对TH的需要量增多，可诱发或加重甲状腺肿。
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... 䧖 散发性甲状腺肿 (sporadic goiter) 䧖 缺碘性甲状腺肿 (iodine-deficiency goiter) 慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 (Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis) ...
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... 钤 散发性甲状腺肿 (sporadic goiter) 钤 缺碘性甲状腺肿 (iodine-deficiency goiter) 慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 (Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis) ...
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... 䵋 散发性甲状腺肿 (sporadic goiter) 䵋 缺碘性甲状腺肿 (iodine-deficiency goiter) 慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 (Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis) ...
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iodine deficiency goiter 缺碘性甲状腺肿
simple iodine deficiency goiter 单纯性碘缺乏性甲状腺肿
goiter iodine deficiency 缺碘性甲状腺肿
Iodine-deficiency-related (endemic) goiter, unspecified 未特指的碘缺乏相关性(地方性)甲状腺肿
Iodine-deficiency-related diffuse (endemic) goiter 碘缺乏相关性弥漫性(地方性)甲状腺肿
Iodine-deficiency-related multinodular (endemic) goiter 碘缺乏相关性多结节性(地方性)甲状腺肿
"The goiter is the visible manifestation" of iodine deficiency, says Richard Hanneman, President of the Salt Institute in Alexandria, Va.
“甲状腺肿大是碘缺乏的外在表现”，弗吉尼亚州亚历山大市盐业协会总裁理查德·哈尼曼说道。
Results iodine excess can cause goiter, but the extent of goiter was significantly lower than that of iodine deficiency.
结果碘过多可导致大鼠甲状腺肿大，但肿大程度明显低于碘缺乏。
It has been well known that iodine deficiency can result in goiter, and this has become an global sanitation problem.
碘的缺乏将会引起甲状腺肿大症，这己成为全球范围的一大公共卫生问题。
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