Objective: To explore the anatomical characteristics and the methods to prevent injuries of ureter in laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(LTME).
目的:探讨与腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术(LTME)有关的左输尿管解剖学特点和保护方法。
Objective To evaluate the application of laparoscopic surgery for total mesorectal excision (TME).
目的探讨腹腔镜外科技术在直肠全系膜切除术(TME)的应用。
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