Charpy impact test (V gap) : the specified height of pendulum of the one-time blow to V notched specimens in beam state, test specimen is broken by the impact absorbing energy.

夏比(V型缺口)冲击试验：用规定高度的摆锤对处于简支梁状态的V型缺口试样进行一次性打击，测量试样折断时冲击吸收功的试验。

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The impact test of the pendulum is used to strike the notched specimens of the cantilever beam with a prescribed height, and the test of impact absorbing power when the specimen is broken.

艾氏冲击试验：用规定高度的摆锤对处于悬臂梁状态的缺口试样进行一次性打击，测量试样折断时冲击吸收功的试验。

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