Thus, Arizona courts have interpreted the gift clause to mean that if the state or one of its municipal governments gives money to a private business entity, the public must get something back ofequivalentvalue.
Several programs including ODIN (Outsourcing Desktop Initiative for NASA), the U.K. Census and JTRS (Joint Tactical Radio System) were completed in the previous quarters, and the company was unable to replace these with contracts ofequivalentvalue.
The Harvard study, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, looked at what Medicare Advantage plans would cost on an apples-to-apples basis, if their benefits were ofequivalent financial value to those of government-run Medicare.