In the railway engineering, the method of cofferdam construction is usually adopted in the bridge base, pier and abutment in deep-water.

铁路工程中，深水处的桥梁基础、墩台多采用围堰施工。

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The procedure of construction with earth-bag cofferdam is introduced for the open-cut foundation in deep water and sandy soil with a narrow space at Pier No.

介绍了目前在日本应用的一种新的结构形式，即采用加筋材料包裹土体———“土袋”加固软土地基的方法，并从试验和理论两个方面介绍了土袋的加固机理。

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On Southend Pier, the world's longest, which ends after 1.34 miles in water so deep that flounder, mackerel, cod and plaice can be caught in it, a grey August day finds knots of anglers at every shelter.

ECONOMIST: Musings on a favourite memento mori