经过分析之后,先归纳出颜色词「黑的「 原型意义 ( prototypical meaning ) 和「非原型引申意义(non-prototypical extended meaning)。中文颜色词「黑的「 原型意义 ( prototypical meaning ) 就是黑色。
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Imperative is a very popular linguistic phenomenon, which has a prototypical meaning that "the speaker requires the hearer to do or not to do something".
祈使句是一种常见的语言现象,它的原型意义是说话者指使听话人去做或不做某事。
We hold that utterance understanding is not a process of meaning inferring, but an automatic cognitive activation of the meaning category's prototypical meaning member.
文章指出,话语理解并不是一个意义推导过程,而实质上它更应是一个意义范畴中原型意义在具体语境下的自动认知激活过程。
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