In this paper the definition of temperature founded on the first law and second law of thermodynamics is evolved by the operation of reversible heat engine.
本文以热力学第一定律和第二定律为基础，用可逆热机的运转来建立温度概念。
A cyclic thermodynamic heat engine, which combines adiabatic and isothermal processes and consists of classical ideal gas as working substance, runs most efficiently if it is reversible.
以经典理想气体为工质的卡诺热机循环由两个等温和两个绝热过程构成，热机可逆时，它的效率为最大。
In order to approach the carnot efficiency the processes involved in the heat engine cycle must be reversible and involve no change in entropy.
为了接近卡诺效率，所涉及的过程，在热机循环必须可逆且涉及没有改变熵。
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