In the instance of a buffer overflow attack, an internal value in a program is overflowed to alter how the program runs.

在缓冲区溢出攻击的实例中，程序的内部值溢出，从而改变程序的运行方式。

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Fundamentally, all these approaches reduce the damage of a buffer overflow attack from a program-takeover attack into a denial-of-service attack.

从根本上讲，所有这些方法都能减轻从程序接管攻击到拒绝服务攻击的缓冲区溢出攻击所带来的破坏。

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In the final two columns in this series, we'll examine the engine's workings and explain how a buffer overflow attack does its dirty work on particular architectures.

本系列的最后两个专栏，将检查引擎的工作并说明缓冲区溢位的攻击在特定系统架构上是如何进行破坏的。

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