中位投票者(the median voter):指在规模决策中在所有选民中偏好居中,赞成较低公共支出水平的选民人数恰好等于赞成较高公共支出水平的选民人数的那个选民。
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the median voter theorem 中位选举人定理 ; 中间选民理论
Similarly, a proposal to decrease S will get a majority if the median voter likes it.
同样,如果中位数选民喜欢减少S,那么减少面积的提案将得到大多数。
The median voter is the person for whom k have values vi larger than hers, and k have values smaller.
中位数选民指有k个人的效用大于他,同时有k个人效用小于他。
His conclusion: It will make financial sense for the median voter to vote for higher taxes on his remaining working years and on younger people in order to secure his benefits.
他的结论是:如果中间年龄段的选民为了确保自己的利益而选择投票支持对他的剩余工作年限和对更年轻的人征收更高的税,那从金融方面是讲得通的。
So there are examples in American History of elections that seem to in which the Median Voter Theorem seems to do well.
因此从美国历史上的选举案例里看,中位数选民定理非常奏效
Well there are examples in American History in which the Median Voter Theorem looks pretty good.
在美国历史上就有一个案例,此案例中中间选民定理非常奏效
Now that's looking a little bit like the median voter model.
那看起来有点像中间选民模型
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