On the basis of traditional net present value method and Monte Carlo theory, a method for calculating the stage volatilities in the petroleum real option model was given.
以净现值法为基础，应用蒙特卡罗原理，提出了在石油产量和市场油价随机变动条件下石油勘探项目实物期权应用模型中不同阶段的波动率参数估算方法。
The mathematics model is applied to analyze bidding scheme through calculating finance net present value in this paper.
本文运用数学模型，分析计算出财务净现值最大时的投标方案。
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