As the annealing temperature increases the red shift of PL peak from nc si shows the quantum size effect.

纳米硅的发光峰随退火温度升高而红移呈量子尺寸效应。

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The nanometer cobalt blue particles were confirmed by XRD and TEM. Color parameters of pigments were determined. The quantum size effect of the pigments was discussed.

对制得的纳米钴蓝颜料进行了XRD和TEM表征，并通过颜色测定与分析，探讨了纳米粒子的量子尺寸效应。

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Due to the quantum size effect, semiconductor quantum dot nanocrystals can be used to adjust the wavelength of the luminescence center for broadband infrared emission.

半导体量子点可利用量子尺寸效应，具有可调节红外宽带发光中心波长等特点。

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But then there is another difficulty: making the components exactly the right size is even more crucial for a quantum-effect device than for a regular transistor.

ECONOMIST: The transistor��s heir