By contrast, because of the huge debts piled up by "fiscal stimulus" schemes, Japan felt compelled to add new taxes on consumer spending, land, securities trading and capital gains.

形成鲜明对比的是，在因“财政刺激”计划而导致的巨额债务的重压下，日本不得不对消费者开支、土地、证券交易和资本受益方面增加新税种。

youdao

Despite a gradual withdrawal of fiscal stimulus measures, moderate advances in consumer and capital spending are expected to underpin firmer growth.

尽管财政刺激政策正逐步撤出，但消费需求和资本支出的温和提升预期将会为更强劲的增长奠定基础。

youdao

The overall fiscal tightening in 2011, including actions announced earlier, will be an eye-watering 4.3% of GDP, estimates Julian Callow, at Barclays Capital.

巴克莱银行的Julian Callow估计到，2011年的整体财政紧缩政策，包括早前宣布的措施，将到达GDP的4.3%这个惨目忍睹的数字。

youdao

The firm provides both fiscal and metaphysical capital.

FORBES: Forwarding Fast

That applies both to the current budget balance and the net fiscal balance, including capital expenditure.

BBC: Deficit, growth and prospects

It appears that pervasive uncertainty about the future of American and European fiscal policy has frozen capital and corporations alike.

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