There are a number of independent variables, which, when taken together, produce a result — a dependent variable.

多个自变量综合在一起可以生成一个结果 — 一个因变量。

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The regression model is then used to predict the result of an unknown dependent variable, given the values of the independent variables.

然后用回归模型根据给定的这些自变量的值预测一个未知的因变量的结果。

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Three independent variables were chosen based on single factor tests.

运用单因素试验选取三个自变量。

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You will never hear him speaking in terms of dependent or independent variables.

你会听到他说及从属,或独立变量之类的词汇。

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You can only use the state variables independent of history.

你只能使用不依赖于历史的,状态变量。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

They investigated two independent variables: (1) the presence or absence of an unsuccessful social confrontation with the transgressor regarding the fraud and (2) the type of fraudulent act that occurred.

FORBES: Don't Ask/Don't Tell About Corporate Fraud: The Effect of Confrontation On Intentions to Report Fraud by Kelly Richmond Pope, Ph.D., CPA, Peter Milan and Anya Hostetler

To examine this phenomenon further, I ran multiple regression analyses with the party score as the dependent variable and various institutional data points (controlling for tuition, proportion of students receiving Pell grants, overall enrollment, average SAT scores and whether schools were public or private) as the independent variables.

FORBES: Play Hard, Work Little: Life on America's College Campuses