Rough water blurs the Sun’s reflection by reflecting and scattering light in many directions (left).

粗糙的水面通过对光线进行反射和多角度的散射使得太阳的反射光变得模糊（左图）。

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And they're hitting a layer down there, it's called the deep scattering layer — which a whole variety of food's in that layer.

而且它们会经过一个称为深海散射层的水层，那里有各种各样的食物。

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Scattering and absorption both cause extinction of light; but in a negligibly absorbing medium, extinction would be primarily by scattering.

散射和吸收都会引起消光，但在一个可以忽略吸收的介质中，消光主要由散射造成。

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What is new about Dr Cinzano's research, which is about to be published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, is that he and his colleagues have managed to take account of the effects of back-scattering by clouds and dust in the atmosphere, as well as the effects of the original sources of the light themselves.

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In India, electric crematoriums, which are cheaper than the elaborate ritual of the funeral pyre, are becoming increasingly popular, while in China ash-scattering-at-sea is becoming all the rage.

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Usually the scattering of energy is considered a nuisance -- whether driving in fog or poor reception from a cell phone tower -- and most techniques either try to avoid it (by turning on fog lights) or reduce the impact of scattering (by selecting energy for the phone only from direct paths).

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