...研究领域的先驱者,索绪尔的结构主义符号学为欧洲符号学研究奠定了基础概念,他将符号学分解为能指(Signifier)和所指(Signified)即指称物和被指称物两个部分,也就是形式与内容。
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Signifier and signified 能指和所指
signified ones 命中注定的那个人
primary signified 原始所指
signified concept 所指概念
content signified 被意指内容
Perrida’s text is a play of words, a play of signifierwithout the ultimate signified.
而德里达的文本则是一种词语游戏,是没有最终所指的能指游戏。
参考来源 - 解释与解构. First,the linguistic signs share the nature of opposition and unity,namely,the signifier and signified,invariability and variability. Moreover,it is also found in the linguistic aspects such as syntagmatic relations and paradigmatic relations,concretness and abstractions,identities and differences,and etc.
语言符号中含有对立与统一:能指与所指、不变性与可变性;语言维面中也体现着对立与统一:组合与聚合、抽象与具体、一致与不同。
参考来源 - 索绪尔《普通语言学教程》的哲学阐释·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
V-T If an event, a sign, or a symbol signifies something, it is a sign of that thing or represents that thing. 表示; 意味着
These were not the only changes that signified the end of boyhood.
这些不是表示男孩时代已结束的惟一变化。
V-T If you signify something, you make a sign or gesture in order to communicate a particular meaning. (用符号或手势) 表达
Two jurors signified their dissent.
两个陪审员表达了他们的异议。
His presence no longer signified.
他在不在场已不重要。
Two jurors signified their dissent.
两个陪审员表达了他们的异议。
She signified her approval with a smile.
她笑了笑表示赞同。
To give a text an Author is to impose a limit on that text, to furnish it with a final signified, to close the writing.
在创作的时候,作者会给文章加上个限制,他最后会给出一个象征意义来结束写作。
The concept he calls a "signified" and the sound image he calls a "signifier."
事物被称为所指,声音形象被称为能指“
To her Menelaus signified something recognizable, as Helen to him. Whatever was it?
对她的墨涅拉俄斯表达些可辨的事物,比如说,海伦,那是什么?
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