The credit system which comes from the elective system has been widely adopted as an essential practice in reforming the teaching management in colleges in the world.

学分制肇始于选课制，是许多国家高校普遍实行的一种教学管理制度。

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The elective system is the core of academic credit and the flexible system. only with full implementation of the elective system, we could better cultivate individual talents.

选课制是学分制与弹性学制的核心，只有充分实施选课制，才能更好地培养个性化人才。

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Mr Edwards has also been encouraged from what seems like a smooth start to payment by results - from 2003 some hospitals have been operating under the system for elective care as pilots.

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The harsh truth about early elective deliveries is that our payment system encourages them.

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The new payments system was used in 2004-05 for both elective and emergency admissions to foundation hospitals, a select group that have won more freedom to run their affairs.

ECONOMIST: National Health Service