利用菲涅耳基尔霍夫衍射积分和非线性近轴波动方程，在远场近似及光学薄近似条件下，得出了位相调制产生“热像”出现的位置及强度满足的解析关系。
According to the Fresnel-Kirchhoff diffraction integral and nonlinear paraxial wave equation, we derive the functional relationship of the intensity of hot image and its location.
指出全息菲涅耳透镜是一种特殊类型的光栅。分析并说明光栅的标量衍射理论是计算衍射效率的一种近似方法，因此它的应用是有限制条件的。
We show and illuminate that the scalar diffraction theory is an approximation method to calculate the diffraction efficiency of grating, and there are restrictions on its application.
满足夫琅和费远场条件的两个物体，z值大的物体将被环数少的菲涅耳波带板扫描，具有小而平直的孪生像噪声振幅；
In the far-field, the further object scanned by FZP with fewer fringes has flatter and lower amplitude of twin-image noise for reconstructed image.
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