This kind of collective action is more than networked work of distributed problem solving.
这种集体行动不只是联网分配解决问题的工作。
This was a classic collective-action problem: each bank's individual interest was to reduce exposure by calling in loans and dumping assets, but if all acted similarly, everybody would suffer.
这是一个经典的集体行为问题:每家银行各自通过收回贷款和倾销资产来降低风险,但是如果所有的人都这样做,那么每个人都会受害。
Based on the framework of game theory, this paper mainly discusses the difficult problem in understanding the cooperation in collective action and seeks out the equilibration of cooperative game.
本文立足于博弈论的分析框架,来理解集体行动合作的难题,寻求合作博弈的均衡结果。
The primary problem of security investor protection in our country is that it is hard for minority investors to overcome collective action dilemma, and the lack of their powerful prolocutor.
我国证券投资者保护存在的问题主要是中小投资者难以形成合力,缺乏有力的代言人。
I agree that this is most complex collective-action problem the world has ever met, but it is a heresy to look for at pricing carbon or generally relying on the free market.
这的确是世界上前所未见的“最复杂的集体行为”,但在为碳定价中寻找问题或是依靠自由市场来解决问题则是不太能被大众接受的一种异数理论。
I agree that this is most complex collective-action problem the world has ever met, but it is a heresy to look for at pricing carbon or generally relying on the free market.
这的确是世界上前所未见的“最复杂的集体行为”,但在为碳定价中寻找问题或是依靠自由市场来解决问题则是不太能被大众接受的一种异数理论。
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