So range or position here in the accompaniment can oftentimes signal this information to us.

因此伴奏的音域或者音高,常常告诉我们这个信息

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

The third way that we--that composers signal to us that we pick up almost intuitively the whereabouts of downbeats is through patterns of accompaniment. We'll call it range.

第三条途径,是作曲家给我们的信号,让我们几乎能马上挑出,哪个是重拍的途径,是通过伴奏的样式,我们称之为音域

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

They were playing the accompaniment, and what string technique were they using?

它们是在伴奏,这些弦乐器使用了怎样的演奏技巧呢

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

They're playing a chordal accompaniment against it.

钢琴演奏的和弦充当伴奏 与小提琴呼应

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选