over /ˈəʊvə/ CET4 TEM4

• 1. 

  PREP If one thing is over another thing or is moving over it, the first thing is directly above the second, either resting on it, or with a space between them. 在…之上

  例：

  He looked at himself in the mirror over the table.

  他看着桌子上方镜子中的自己。

• 2. 

  ADV Over is also an adverb. 越过 [ADV after v]

  例：

  ...planes flying over every 10 or 15 minutes.

  …每隔10或15分钟飞越上空的飞机。

• 3. 

  PREP If one thing is over another thing, it is supported by it and its ends are hanging down on each side of it. (搭或挂) 在…上

  例：

  A grey raincoat was folded over her arm.

  一件灰色的雨衣被折叠着搭在她的手臂上。

• 4. 

  PREP If one thing is over another thing, it covers part or all of it. (部分或全部地覆盖) 在…之上

  例：

  Mix the ingredients and pour over the mushrooms.

  把这些调料混合然后倒在蘑菇上。

  例：

  He was wearing a light-grey suit over a shirt.

  他在衬衣外面套了件浅灰色的西装。

• 5. 

  ADV Over is also an adverb. (部分或全部地覆盖) 在…之上 [ADV after v]

  例：

  Heat this syrup and pour it over.

  把糖浆加热然后倒上去。

• 6. 

  PREP If you lean over an object, you bend your body so that the top part of it is above the object. (身体探) 在…之上 [v PREP n]

  例：

  They stopped to lean over a gate.

  他们停下来，将身子从一个栅栏门上面探出去。

• 7. 

  ADV Over is also an adverb. (身体探) 在…之上 [ADV after v]

  例：

  Sam leaned over to open the door of the car.

  萨姆探出身子去打开车门。

• 8. 

  PREP If you look over or talk over an object, you look or talk across the top of it. 越过…上方

  例：

  I went and stood beside him, looking over his shoulder.

  我走过去站在他身旁，从他的肩头上方望了过去。

• 9. 

  PREP If a window has a view over an area of land or water, you can see the land or water through the window. 从一边到另一边 [n PREP n, v PREP n]

  例：

  ...a light and airy bar with a wonderful view over the river.

  …一个明亮通风而且看得见优美河景的酒吧。

• 10. 

  PREP If someone or something goes over a barrier, obstacle, or boundary, they get to the other side of it by going across it, or across the top of it. 越过 [v PREP n]

  例：

  I stepped over a broken piece of wood.

  我迈过一根断裂的木头。

  例：

  Nearly one million people crossed over the river into Moldavia.

  近一百万人渡过了这条河，进入摩尔达维亚。

• 11. 

  ADV Over is also an adverb. 越过 [ADV after v]

  例：

  I climbed over into the back seat.

  我爬过去坐在了后座上。

• 12. 

  PREP If someone or something moves over an area or surface, they move across it, from one side to the other. 穿过

  例：

  She ran swiftly over the lawn to the gate.

  她轻快地跑过草坪，来到大门口。

• 13. 

  PREP If something is on the opposite side of a road or river, you can say that it is over the road or river. 在…的另一边

  例：

  ...a fashionable neighbourhood, just over the river from Manhattan.

  …一个时尚街区，正好与曼哈顿隔河相望。

• 14. 

  ADV If you go over to a place, you go to that place. 到…

  例：

  I got out the car and drove over to Greg's place.

  我把车开出来，驱车到格雷格那儿去。

  例：

  I thought you might have invited her over.

  我想你大概已经邀请过她到这里来。

• 15. 

  ADV You can use over to indicate a particular position or place a short distance away from someone or something. 在那边

  例：

  He noticed Rolfe standing silently over by the window.

  他注意到罗尓夫默默地站在窗旁。

  例：

  John reached over and took Joanna's hand.

  约翰伸过手去牵起了乔安娜的手。

• 16. 

  ADV You use over to say that someone or something falls toward or onto the ground, often suddenly or violently. (突然或猛然) 倒下 [ADV after v]

  例：

  If he drinks more than two glasses of wine he falls over.

  他喝两杯以上的酒就会醉倒。

  例：

  She pushed past me, almost knocking me over.

  她从我身边挤过去，差点把我撞倒。

• 17. 

  ADV If something rolls over or is turned over, its position changes so that the part that was facing upward is now facing downward. 翻转倒置 [ADV after v]

  例：

  His car rolled over after a tyre was punctured.

  在一个车胎被扎破之后，他的车翻了个底朝天。

• 18. 

  PHRASE All over a place means in every part of it. 遍及各处

  例：

  ...doctors who work all over the country.

  …工作在全国各地的医生们。

• 19. 

  PHRASE Over here means near you, or in the country you are in. 这里; 在国内

  例：

  Why don't you come over here tomorrow evening.

  你明晚到这里来吧。

• 20. 

  PHRASE Over there means in a place a short distance away from you, or in another country. 那边; 在别国

  例：

  The cafe is just across the road over there.

  咖啡馆就在马路对面那边。