The rate of growth of GNP will depend upon the rate of growth of aggregate demand.
国民生产总值的增长率将依赖于总需求的增长率。
Even though manufacturers and retailers can forecast aggregate demand with some certainty, forecasting accurately how that demand will be distributed among the many SKU's they sell is difficult.
尽管制造商和零售商能够有一定把握地预测总需求，但要准确地预测需求将如何在他们销售的众多SKU中分配是困难的。
The first is action to boost aggregate demand.
首先是提针总需求的举措。
Fiscal stimulus has helped shore up aggregate demand.
财政刺激政策帮助支撑了总需求。
Monetary easing has raised expected aggregate demand.
放松银根可能提高了预期的总需求。
There are two ways to deal with excess aggregate demand.
有两种方法可以解决超额的总需求。
But boosting aggregate demand did not end the Great Depression.
但是增加总需求并没有结束大萧条。
The cause of unemployment was inadequate aggregate demand.
失业的原因在于总需求不足。
An increase in the budget deficit boosts aggregate demand.
预算赤字增加使总需求扩大。
Aggregate demand is falling sharply below aggregate supply.
正在剧烈下跌的总体需求远低于总供应量。
Thee cause of unemployment was inadequate aggregate demand.
失业的原因在于总需求不足。
Budget cuts weaken GDP growth by shrinking aggregate demand.
预算缩减减少总需求，从而减慢gdp的增长。
Both constitute the aggregate demand to real estate tax system.
二者构成了对物业税制度的总需求。
It requires aggregate demand to return to, and exceed, potential output.
这要使总需求恢复、并超过潜在需求。
Using this approach, we can abstract from fluctuation in Aggregate Demand.
运用这一方法，我们可以抽掉总需求中不断变化的因素。
Aggregate demand is the value of the total of planned expenditures in an economy.
总需求是指一种经济中计划支出总额的价值。
That recession (or the shortage of global aggregate demand) is the elephant in the room.
衰退（或者说全球总体需求短缺）是明摆着的的现实（英谚：房中的大象，the elephantin theroom，译者注）。
He argument about the aggregate demand side is academic, in the negative sense of the word.
有关总需求方面的争论，在字面的消极意义上讲，仅仅是是学术性的。
Increasing aggregate demand is supposed to increase output growth by increasing labor input.
提高总需求理应通过提高劳动力投入来提升产出量的增长。
Such payments provide crucial support to the long-term jobless and help to prop up aggregate demand.
这笔资金助长了长期失业的同时，还推动了社会总需求。
Inadequate aggregate demand is the important factor that effects economic highspeed growth at present.
总需求不足是影响我国当前经济快速增长的主要因素。
And the export and processing have no positive influence on the increase of the aggregate demand for grape.
葡萄的加工和出口需求对中国葡萄的需求拉动的作用没有体现出来。
A negative interest rate would certainly encourage people to borrow and spend, thereby expanding aggregate demand.
利率为负肯定能鼓励大众借贷和消费，从而扩大总需求。
But the key point is that higher aggregate demand didn't significantly expand the amount of work that was done.
但是关键是高需求并没有从根本上增加完成的工作量。
From the perspective of global economic recovery, higher commodity prices caused by more aggregate demand are good news.
从全球经济复苏的角度来看，由总需求增加造成的高价格是好消息。
But since expanding aggregate demand is precisely the goal of the interest rate cut, that incentive is not a bug but a feature!
但是，由于扩大总需求正是降息的目的，这一消费激励并非这个方案的缺陷，而是这个方案的特点。
Companies will not increase production or build new capacity while the state of future aggregate demand remains uncertain.
如果国家未来的需求总量仍然无法确定，企业就不会增加生产，或是新产能。
Companies will not increase production or build new capacity while the state of future aggregate demand remains uncertain.
如果国家未来的需求总量仍然无法确定，企业就不会增加生产，或是新产能。
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