Conclusion TNFA promoter polymorphisms are important host genetic factors affecting the outcomes of HBV infection.
结论TNFA基因启动子区多态性与HBV感染结局显著关联。
Objective:The infection and clearance of HBV may be associated with many factor, such as virus itself factor, host genetic factor and immunity factor.
目的：HBV感染与清除，不同个体的差异可能与多种因素有关，如病毒本身的因素、宿主免疫因素和遗传因素等。
The host, whether it is a person, bird, or pig, provides a place for influenzas to make contact, exchange genetic material, and form new viruses.
无论是人、鸟还是猪，作为宿主都能为流感病毒提供接触、交换遗传物质和形成新病毒的场所。
These so-called viral fossils are not mineralized relics but rather bits of genetic code held over in the genome of a modern-day host organism.
这些所谓的病毒化石并不是矿化后的遗迹，而是存在于现在宿主机体里的基因代码。
Scientists have discovered a host of genetic factors that predispose people to heart attacks, in the largest medical study of its kind.
通过大量此类医学研究，科学家发现许多使人易患心脏病遗传因素。
Sympathetic ophthalmia patients have a genetic predisposition. There is an association between sympathetic ophthalmia and the HLA status of the host.
交感性眼炎患者具有一定的遗传倾向，与宿主的HLA状态存在某种关联性。
Unable to reproduce outside a living cell, viruses reproduce only by subverting the genetic mechanisms of a host cell.
病毒在活细胞外无法繁殖，只能通过破坏寄主细胞的基因机制而得以繁殖。
Molecular genetic analyses of leukemic cells and pharmacogenetic studies of the host are providing a rational base for further improvement of treatment efficacy and the reduction of complications.
白血病细胞的分子基因分析和宿主的遗传药理研究是进一步改善预后的基础。
Evidences were also obtained that host adaptation, rather than geographic factors, is the primary force to drive genetic differentiation of the pine stem rust fungi.
研究结果还提示松干锈菌的遗传分化主要同寄主有关，而与地理分布关系不大。
Retrotransposons are one of the most unstable genetic elements in the plant kingdom, they have the potential to dramatically affect gene function and host genome structure.
反转录转座子是植物中最不稳定的遗传元件之一，它们对基因组的大小、结构、功能和进化都有重要作用。
Conclusion: the host cell reactivation is likely to be a helpful indicator for predict prognosis of cancer for the individuals with highly genetic sensitivity to cancer.
结论：宿主细胞再活化反应性可用于临床辅助判断癌前病变预后和针对性监控的指标。
Based upon the research of basin fills at the Bayantala basin, the genetic facies of host sediments have been ascertained and the target beds and their range are delineated.
从盆地沉积体系研究入手，以沉积微相研究为基础，划分了盆地含矿主岩的沉积体系和成因相带，明确了找矿目标层及其分布范围。
The distribution of each genetic lineage is different in hybridized rice and conventional rice and there are special host for each genetic lineage.
不同的宗谱在杂交稻与常规稻上的分布存在差异，有着自己的优势寄主。
There was genetic differentiation among population from the same host, but it was lower than that within population.
同一寄主来源的疱锈菌居群间存在遗传差异，但程度小于居群内。
Viruses only contain a shell of protein and some DNA and RNA genetic makeup materials. To reproduce, the virus invades a cell in a host and USES the cell to produce more of itself.
病毒只有一个蛋白质外壳和一些DNA和RNA这样的遗传物质，通过侵入宿主细胞并利用宿主细胞来进行复制。
The AFLP marker was used to analyse the genetic variation among different samples which were rearing 21 months, 29 months and 36 months separately collected from 5 host plants.
本文采用AFLP分子标记，以来自同一母体种群并在5种寄主植物上隔离饲养21个月、29个月和36个月的烟粉虱种群为样本，分析不同寄主和不同饲养时间样本的遗传变异。
Two are "integrase inhibitors" that block the HIV genetic material from attaching to the host cell's DNA.
其中两种药物是“整合?抑制剂”，它可以阻止艾滋病病毒的遗传物质附加到宿主细胞的DNA中。
However, very little genetic and molecular evidence is available to demonstrate their role in host defense response of rice and other economically important monocot plants.
但是对水稻和其他重要经济单子叶植物而言，茉莉酸参与防卫反应的遗传和分子证据还很少。
Those humans from the Pleiades such as the family of Anu, or those carrying Pleiadian DNA today in one's genetic structure, host a thought-form in which love has inverted into hatred.
那些来自昴宿星的人们，比如anu家族或者那些今天继承了昴宿星dna的人们，会持有一个将爱反转成恨的思想形态。
Those humans from the Pleiades such as the family of Anu, or those carrying Pleiadian DNA today in one's genetic structure, host a thought-form in which love has inverted into hatred.
那些来自昴宿星的人们，比如anu家族或者那些今天继承了昴宿星dna的人们，会持有一个将爱反转成恨的思想形态。
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