I thought I would give you an example from the nineteenth century, which is very important, and again it's public finance.

我想给大家举个十九世纪的例子，很重要的一个案例，又是关于公共财政的。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

I guess when you put markets on it that doesn't sound like public finance but, even so, it could.

我想当你用到“市场“二字时,听起来跟公共财政就是两码事了,尽管如此，两者仍有关联。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It's true that there are negative effects to the public finance of the Czech government because there are increased health care costs for people who develop smoking-related diseases.

它确实会对捷克政府的,公共财政产生负效应,因为吸烟造成的疾病,会增加医疗支出。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

That's part of public finance--is learning how to modify the tax system so that it works pretty well.

公共财政学的一个课题就是,研究如何改进税收制度，使其更有效。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It's not public finance, it's not insurance, but it's one of the most important fundamental theories that underlies finance.

这不是财政，不是保险，但这是金融学的,基本理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They seem to talk about it in their own terms, which to a public finance expert is, I don't know, very populist or unprofessional.

他们似乎在用各自的术语表达“风险管理，这也许对于一个财政专家来说，听起来很平民化或者很不专业。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Public finance relates to the tax and welfare system that we have.

公共财政学涉及,税收和我们的福利体系。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

.. I'm not going to talk a lot about-- Well, I'm going to move also to framing here, but let me at this point mention something about public finance.

在这里我不打算深入讨论-,好了，我要继续课程，讲一下框架，但是先让我提一下,关于公共财政。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Public finance is the financial issues relating to governments.

公共财政涉及的是与政府相关的,金融事件。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Let me say something about public finance here.

来说一说公共财政学。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

This is not a course in public finance.

这门课不是公共财政学。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

I'm not going to stress public finance so much in this course but it seems-- I'm going to give the example of nineteenth century information technology and the nineteenth century invention of social security.

在这课上我不想过多强调,财政的重要性-,我将给大家举个例子,关于19世纪的信息技术,和19世纪社会保障的创新。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选