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hard
[hɑːd] [hɑːrd]

  • adj. 硬的,坚固的;困难的;困苦的,艰苦的;费力的,努力的;坚强的,勇敢的;猛烈的,用力的;冷酷的,严厉的;寒冷的,凛冽的;可证实的,确凿的;刺眼的,(感觉上)难受的;(水)硬的;烈性的,强烈的;(酒)苦涩的;仔细的,认真的;严肃的;强壮的;(政治上)极端的;发硬音的
  • adv. 努力地,费力地;用力地,猛烈地;仔细地,认真地;沉重地,大量地;变硬;在最大程度上
  • n. <英>海滩路
  • 【名】 (Hard)(英、芬、瑞典)哈德(人名)

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  硬的

... decline下降,减少,衰退;婉拒 hard硬的,坚固的;烈性的;困难的 ability能力,本领;才能,才智 ...

基于2448个网页-相关网页

  困难的

... process n.过程,进程;制作法;工序;工艺 hard a.困难的;硬的;冷酷无情的;烈性的 aid n.帮助,救护;助手,辅助物 ...

基于1628个网页-相关网页

  努力地

... newspaper 报纸 hard 努力地,使劲,猛烈地;硬的,困难的,艰难的 wish 愿望,祝愿;希望,想要,祝愿 ...

基于1132个网页-相关网页

  辛苦

...想要和庄家短线搏击拳来脚往,你要小心,你想咬庄家一块肉,农家却想要了你的命,在金融市场的基本生存技能你必须经过辛苦(Hard)的学习,在股市里你惟有想办法挤进英雄榜,不能被摆到忠烈祠。

基于1030个网页-相关网页

短语

Die Hard 虎胆龙威 ; 终极警探 ; 虎胆龙威四部曲 ; 终极警探台

Hard Candy 水果硬糖 ; 娜式糖 ; 硬糖 ; 可爱派

Hard Disk 硬盘 ; 硬碟 ; [计] 硬磁盘 ; 硬盘启动

Hard Rock 硬摇滚 ; 硬式摇滚 ; 重摇滚 ; 硬石酒店

Hard bop 硬博普乐 ; 硬波普 ; 改良咆哮乐 ; 硬博普

hard currency [金融] 硬通货 ; 硬货币 ; 硬币

Hard Times 艰难时世 ; 低潮 ; 地痞流氓

Hard Disk Drive 硬盘 ; 硬盘驱动器 ; 硬碟机 ; 检查硬盘

hard-working 勤劳的 ; 吃苦耐劳 ; 工作努力 ; 努力工作的

 更多收起网络短语
  • (货币)可兑换黄金的
    (钱币)金属制的
    硬的
  • 结实又硬的
    (身体)结实的
  • 到极限地
  • 安定的,难合成的;(化学制品)难分解的
    (洗涤剂等)非生物降解性的
    硬的
  • (x射线等)具强大穿透力的,硬(性)的
  • (飞行器着陆)硬的,碰撞的
  • 设重防的;(导弹发射场等)设于地下的
  • (底片等)高反差的
  • 坚硬的
  • 硬的

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

hard

  • adj.
    • not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

      "why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?"

      同义词: difficult

    • dispassionate

      "took a hard look"; "a hard bargainer"

    • resisting weight or pressure
    • very strong or vigorous

      "a hard left to the chin"

      同义词: knockout severe

    • characterized by toilsome effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

      "hard labor"

      同义词: arduous backbreaking grueling gruelling heavy laborious operose punishing toilsome

    • produced without vibration of the vocal cords

      同义词: unvoiced voiceless surd

    • (of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source

      同义词: concentrated

    • (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum

      "Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants"

    • given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

      "a hard drinker"

      同义词: intemperate heavy

    • being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content

      "hard liquor"

      同义词: strong

    • unfortunate or hard to bear

      "had hard luck"

      同义词: tough

    • dried out

      "hard dry rolls left over from the day before"

  • adv.
    • with effort or force or vigor

      "the team played hard"; "worked hard all day"; "pressed hard on the lever"; "hit the ball hard"; "slammed the door hard"

    • with firmness

      "held hard to the railing"

      同义词: firmly

    • earnestly or intently

      "thought hard about it"; "stared hard at the accused"

    • causing great damage or hardship

      "industries hit hard by the depression"

      同义词: severely

    • slowly and with difficulty

      "prejudices die hard"

    • indulging excessively

      同义词: heavily intemperately

    • into a solid condition

      "concrete that sets hard within a few hours"

    • very near or close in space or time

      "it stands hard by the railroad tracks"; "they were hard on his heels"; "a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening"

    • with pain or distress or bitterness

      "he took the rejection very hard"

    • to the full extent possible; all the way

      "hard alee"; "the ship went hard astern"; "swung the wheel hard left"

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

hard /hɑːd/ CET4 TEM4 ( harder, hardest )

  • 1. 

    ADJ Something that is hard is very firm and stiff to touch and is not easily bent, cut, or broken. 坚硬的

    例:

    He shuffled his feet on the hard wooden floor.

    他拖着脚走在坚硬的木地板上。

  • 2. 

    hardness N-UNCOUNT 坚硬

    例:

    He felt the hardness of the iron railing press against his spine.

    他感觉到硬梆梆的铁栏杆抵住了他的脊梁骨。

  • 3. 

    ADJ Something that is hard is very difficult to do or deal with. 困难的

    例:

    It's hard to tell what effect this latest move will have.

    很难说最近的这次行动将会有什么样的影响。

    例:

    That's a very hard question.

    那是个很难的问题。

  • 4. 

    ADV If you work hard doing something, you are very active or work intensely, with a lot of effort. 努力地 [ADV after v]

    例:

    I'll work hard. I don't want to let him down.

    我会努力工作。我不想让他失望。

  • 5. 

    ADJ Hard is also an adjective. 努力的 [ADJ n]

    例:

    I admired him as a true scientist and hard worker.

    我钦佩他是一名真正的科学家和勤奋的工作者。

  • 6. 

    ADJ Hard work involves a lot of activity and effort. 费劲的

    例:

    Coping with three babies is very hard work.

    照顾3个小宝宝是件很累人的活儿。

    例:

    ...a hard day's work.

    …一天累人的工作。

  • 7. 

    ADV If you look, listen, or think hard, you do it carefully and with a great deal of attention. 仔细地 [ADV after v]

    例:

    He looked at me hard.

    他仔细地看着我。

  • 8. 

    ADJ Hard is also an adjective. 仔细的

    例:

    It might be worth taking a long hard look at your frustrations and resentments.

    也许值得对你的挫折感与愤懑做仔细的分析。

  • 9. 

    ADV If you strike or take hold of something hard, you strike or take hold of it with a lot of force. 用力地 [ADV after v]

    例:

    I kicked a rubbish bin very hard and broke my toe.

    我狠狠踢一个垃圾桶,踢破了脚趾头。

  • 10. 

    ADJ Hard is also an adjective. 用力的 [ADJ n]

    例:

    He gave her a hard push which toppled her backwards into an armchair.

    他给了她用力的一推,将她向后推倒在一把扶手椅上。

  • 11. 

    ADV You can use hard to indicate that something happens intensely and for a long time. 厉害地 [ADV after v]

    例:

    I've never seen Terry laugh so hard.

    我从没见过特里笑得如此厉害。

  • 12. 

    ADJ If a person or their expression is hard, they show no kindness or sympathy. 冷酷无情的

    例:

    His father was a hard man.

    他父亲是个冷酷无情的人。

  • 13. 

    ADJ If you are hard on someone, you treat them severely or unkindly. 严厉的 [v-link ADJ 'on' n]

    例:

    Don't be so hard on him.

    别对他太严厉。

  • 14. 

    ADV Hard is also an adverb. 严厉地 [ADV after v]

    例:

    He said the security forces would continue to crack down hard on the protestors.

    他说安全部队将继续严厉镇压抗议者。

  • 15. 

    ADJ If you say that something is hard on a person or thing, you mean it affects them in a way that is likely to cause them damage or suffering. 难以忍受的 [v-link ADJ 'on' n]

    例:

    The grey light was hard on the eyes.

    昏暗的光线使眼睛很难受。

  • 16. 

    ADJ If you have a hard life or a hard period of time, your life or that period is difficult and unpleasant for you. 艰难的

    例:

    It had been a hard life for her.

    对她而言,那曾是一段艰难的日子。

  • 17. 

    hardness N-UNCOUNT 艰难

    例:

    In America, people don't normally admit to the hardness of life.

    在美国,人们通常不承认生活的艰辛。

  • 18. 

    ADJ Hard evidence or facts are definitely true and do not need to be questioned. 确凿的 [ADJ n]

    例:

    He wanted more hard evidence.

    他想要更多确凿的证据。

  • 19. 

    ADJ Hard drugs are very strong illegal drugs such as heroin or cocaine. 烈性的 (毒品) [ADJ n]

    例:

    He then graduated from soft drugs to hard ones.

    他随后从服用软性毒品逐步发展到服用烈性毒品。

  • 20. 

    PHRASE If you say that something is hard going, you mean it is difficult and requires a lot of effort. 艰难的

    例:

    The talks had been hard going at the start.

    会谈在开始时是艰难的。

  • 21. 

    PHRASE To be hard hit by something means to be affected very severely by it. 被...严重影响

    例:

    California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.

    加利福尼亚受到经济衰退的影响尤为严重。

  • 22. 

    PHRASE If someone plays hard to get, they pretend not to be interested in another person or in what someone is trying to persuade them to do. 故意摆谱

    例:

    I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.

    我渴望她,她却摆架子。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

hard work 努力工作;繁重的工作

work hard 努力学习;辛勤工作

study hard 努力学习

working hard 努力工作

hard on 严厉对待

hard disk 硬盘

try hard adj. 努力

hard working 勤奋的;努力工作的

hard time 艰难的日子;艰难时刻;艰难时事

hard alloy 硬质合金

hard drive (电脑)硬盘驱动器

hard rock 重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石

hard by 在近处

hard to say 很难说

the hard way 艰难地;避易就难地

play hard 行为卑鄙;不择手段

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

have a hard time 度过困难时刻;过得困难;步履艰难

hard copy 硬拷贝;复印件

hard to reach 难以到达

  更多收起词组短语

词根: hard

adj.

hardened 变硬的;坚定的

hardy 坚强的;勇敢的;能吃苦耐劳的;鲁莽的

n.

hardship 困苦;苦难;艰难险阻

hardness [物] 硬度;坚硬;困难;冷酷

hardy 强壮的人;耐寒植物;方柄凿

hardening 硬化;淬火;锻炼

v.

hardened 坚定,变硬(harden的过去分词)

hardening 硬化;使强壮(harden的ing形式)

vi.

harden 变硬,变坚固;变坚强;变冷酷

vt.

harden 使…变硬;使…坚强;使…冷酷;使…麻木不仁

  difficult, hard

这组词都有“困难”的意思,其区别是:

difficult 比hard较为正式,侧重需要特别的能力、智力、判断力、技巧或勇气才能克服障碍。也可指深奥或抽象的难题。

hard 含义广,通俗用词,与easy相对,泛指任何难理解,不好处理或不易做的事。

以上来源于网络

  hardly, hard

hardly 几乎不 I can hardly believe it.

hard 努力, work hard

以上来源于网络

  solid, firm, hard

这组词都有“坚定的,结实的”的意思,其区别是:

solid 着重质地紧密、坚实和无间隙,含有在外部压力下仍可保持原有形状的意味。

firm 侧重指质地坚硬、不易切割或有弹性,一旦变形会很快恢复原形。

hard 侧重有抗拒压力或拉力的性质,但不一定有弹性。

以上来源于网络

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词组短语

hard work 努力工作;繁重的工作

work hard 努力学习;辛勤工作

study hard 努力学习

working hard 努力工作

hard on 严厉对待

hard disk 硬盘

try hard adj. 努力

hard working 勤奋的;努力工作的

hard time 艰难的日子;艰难时刻;艰难时事

hard alloy 硬质合金

hard drive (电脑)硬盘驱动器

hard rock 重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石

hard by 在近处

hard to say 很难说

the hard way 艰难地;避易就难地

play hard 行为卑鄙;不择手段

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

have a hard time 度过困难时刻;过得困难;步履艰难

hard copy 硬拷贝;复印件

hard to reach 难以到达

  更多收起词组短语
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