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Okay? So when you say that what you're doing is scientific in a context of this sort, you are making yourself vulnerable.
对吧？，所以在这种情况下你说自己所做的是科学的时,你就使自己站不住脚了。
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And in this case, the tie-breaker goes to the molecule in which the negative charge is on the most electronegative atom.
而在这种情况下，我们需要进行“附加赛“,也就是看看分子中带有负的,形式电荷的原子是不是电负性最高的。
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And some of them might be spinning clockwise, in which case, according to the right-hand rule we would consider them spin-down.
而另一些电子则是在顺时针自旋，在这种情况下，根据右手定理,我们会以为它是在向下转。
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So when I do the analysis, I want to think about what am I doing here, am I capturing all the pieces of it? Here, the two variables that matter are what's the length of the list, and how many times I'm going to search it?
这里，要关注的,两个变量是列表,的长度以及我要搜索的次数,这种情况下，这个算法赢了？
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So I claim that this total quantity being produced is less than the competitive quantity, but more in total than the monopoly quantity.
我说吧,这种情况下的总产出,比完全竞争产量要少,但比垄断产量要大
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So they've given as of today it's eighty billion dollars on the term.
所以，他们发放了，现如今来看,在这种情况下，八百亿美元。
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So if he came up with the idea, that's the only kind of consent we could have confidence in morally then it would be okay.
所以如果是他自己提出的，除非他是在这种情况下的同意,才能确信说，道德上没问题。
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Onto the scene then comes the goddess Ate, which might be translated moral blindness.
在这种情况下就该女神阿忒登场了,希腊神话中引诱人或神失去理智而发狂的女神 我们也可以称之为道德无视
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For that purpose, to describe that displacement, we use a vector.
在这种情况下,我们就用矢量来描述位移
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And the fact that we're always facing some risk of death recedes into the background in the way that most of us don't hear background noise-- that what jumping out of an airplane does for you is it spikes the risk of death.
我们一直面对的某些死亡的风险,这种情况下变成了背景声音,因为我们大部分人都听不到背景的噪声-,而跳下飞机带给你的,是死亡的风险上升。
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So in this case, we don't have enough energy to eject an electron, so, an electron is not ejected.
所以在这种情况下，我们没有足够的能量,去逐出一个电子，这样没有电子被逐出。
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As we see a little bit later, I could talk about the carbon-hydrogen bond in methane where there is a plurality of bonds. In this case, there is only the one bond but I just want to get the formulas.
因为我们后来看到一点点，我能讨论甲烷中的碳氢共价键,那有许多共价键，这种情况下，这只有一条共价键,但我想得到氟。
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- And we can think about why -- essentially we have fluorine and now we're adding another electron. So you can picture that fluorine is going to get larger in this case And that would be true for all of the negatively charged ions.
我们可以想一想这是为什么-,本质上来讲我们现在给氟原子加上了,另外一个电子,因此大家可以想象在这种情况下氟将变大,而且这对于其它负离子也是成立的。
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So this is a case where we have resonance structures, or we call this a resonance hybrid.
因此在这种情况下我们就有了共振结构，或者我们叫它共振杂化。
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If we lowered the degree of synergy, what would happen to the effort level that we'd find by this method? What would happen?
如果我们降低了协同度,在这种情况下,结果会是什么样的呢
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So, in fact, yes, we did confirm that these covalent bond, at least in the case of hydrogen, we have confirmed by the numbers that we are at a lower energy state when we talk about the bonded atom versus the individual atom.
因此，事实上，是的，我们证实了共价键，至少在氢这种情况下，我们通过数据证实了,成键的原子处于能量更低的状态,当其与单个的原子相对比时。
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In particular, they'll be lower here than costs and so you'll make losses on that product.
这种情况下,价格会低于成本,你越生产越赔钱
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And what about who thinks that we will not have enough energy here?
那谁认为这种情况下,没有足够的能量呢？
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Do you have any idea what you would like to do, assuming this?
在这种情况下，你会怎么做呢？
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In this case we just have one and one.
这种情况下，我们有了一个和一个。
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But again,I can't imagine how these guys fought in these circumstances.
但我还是不能想象,他们怎么在这种情况下作战
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So what would you do in this case?
那换了是你在这种情况下会怎么做？
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It's not the case that for Hannibal, choosing the easy pass to attack through, strictly dominates choosing the hard pass, but it is the case that there's a weak notion of domination here.
对汉尼拔而言,选择平坦之途入侵并不是,严格优于选择崎岖之途的,但是在这种情况下有一个弱优势
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And given that, what should we defend?
这种情况下,我们又该如何设防呢
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Let's produce that matrix.
我们来做这种情况下的矩阵
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Alternatively, if I went back to the office and took Yale's $22.5 billion dollars and decided that I was going to day trade bond futures, security selection wouldn't have anything to say about the returns; asset allocation wouldn't have anything to say about the returns.
或者,如果我回到办公室,把耶鲁的225亿美元,投资于即日平仓的债券期货,在这种情况下,证券选择不会影响回报率,资产配置也不会影响回报率
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now we're not just talking about 1 photon, 1/2 let's say we shoot them all at the same time at our metal, each of them having some energy that's let's say 1/2 the work function. So, just to take a little bit of an informal survey, who thinks here that we will have an electron that is ejected in this case?
我们现在不仅仅讨论一个光子，它们所具有的能量是功函数的，我们在同一时刻把它们打到金属上,我们做一个不太正式的调查,谁认为这种情况下,一个电子会被打出？
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But actually there is a little bit of an energy cost into doubling up into a single orbital, because, of course, it takes energy when you create more electron repulsion, that's not something we want to do, but we have to do it here, and it turns out that that effect predominates over, again, the energy that we gain by increasing the atomic number by one.
但实际上，在一个轨道上放两个电子,确实会亏损一点能量，因为，当你加入更多电子，引起更大的排斥能,这显然会消耗能量，这不是我们想要做的，但是在这种情况下我们不得不做，结果这一影响，超过了增加一个,原子序数所得到的能量。
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So what we see is that structure a is the most stable because we have the least separation of charge in the case of structure a.
因此我们看到结构，A，应该是最稳定的,因为这种情况下,分开的电荷最少。
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In this case we have a double bond between a and b, and in this case we have it between b and c.
在这种情况下，我们在，A，与，B，之间有一个双键，而在这种情况下，双键在，B，与，C，之间。
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